‘Carbon Neutral’ Initiatives Gaining Popularity

Several major companies and organizations, such as HSBC and the FIFA World Cup are now taking initiatives to counteract the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere they are contributing to through their businesses. For example, HSBC has become the world’s first carbon neutral bank by investing in clean energy projects such as a wind farm in New Zealand to offset emissions from its core operations.

FIFA is planning to offset 100,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide linked to travel by World Cup spectators. Under one project, it and the German tournament organisers will invest in replacing coal-fired boilers at a South African factory with boilers run on sawdust.
Myclimate.org is an organization out of Germany that is supporting and promoting such carbon offset projects.

Microsoft and Creative Commons

Microsoft has announced that they will release a tool for Microsoft Office applications that allows for people to easily publish things they create using a creative commons license. This is a great step for the CC movement, something that ThingsAreGood is part of.

“The goal of Creative Commons is to provide authors and artists with simple tools to mark their creative work with the freedom they intend it to carry,” said Lawrence Lessig, professor of law at Stanford Law School and founder of Creative Commons. “We’re incredibly excited to work with Microsoft to make that ability easily available to the hundreds of millions of users of Microsoft Office.”

“It’s thrilling to see big companies like Microsoft working with nonprofits to make it easier for artists and creators to distribute their works,” said Gilberto Gil, cultural minister of Brazil, host nation for the Creative Commons iSummit in Rio de Janeiro June 23 through 25, where the copyright licensing tool will be featured. Gil, who will keynote at the iSummit, has released one of the first documents using the Creative Commons add-in for Microsoft Office.

Mind Powered Computers for REAL!

According to a recent article by physorg.com, scientists have actually invented a computer that can read brain waves! The “brain computer interface (BCI)” was recently demonstrated at a four-day European Research and Innovation Exhibition in Paris and works by reading a signal in the mind when focusing on a certain letter. This technology could allow people with various dissabilities a way to write and communicate. It is anticipated that there will be nearly 100 million potential users of BCI technology worldwide, including 16 million sufferers of cerebral palsy, a degenerative brain disease, and at least five million victims of spinal cord injury.

Biologically Dated Books

For historians it is obviously important to know when events happened and when those events were recorded and this is where biology is important. A biologist at Penn State as figured out that the way biologists track mutations can be applied to the dating of books. Good news not only for historians, but also for book collectors and librarians.

“The so-called “print clock” technique incorporates some complicated statistical formulas. But professor Blair Hedges says much of his analysis on 16th- and 17th-century books and prints was conducted by simply counting the number of discrepancies such as “line breaks” on the same pages in the different editions of a book. An example of a line break would be a faded line in a drawing that may have been bolder in an earlier edition of a book.”